Odisha Industrial & Services Profile

Comprehensive overview of Odisha's industrial sector growth trajectory, policy reforms, deregulation measures, and services sector expansion based on the official Odisha Economic Survey 2025-26.

Industrial Sector Size
₹3.6 Lakh Cr
Contribution to GSVA 41.3%
Industry GVA Growth
6.4%
National Average 6.2%
Industrial Workforce
~59 Lakh
Employment (2023-24) +51% since 2011
Services GVA Growth
9.3%
Historical Avg (5.5%) Robust Surge

1. Industrial Sector Overview

Contribution & Economic Assets of Odisha

The industrial sector has played a pivotal role in Odisha’s growth trajectory. In FY 2025-26 (AE), the size of the state’s industrial sector reached ₹3.6 lakh crore, contributing 41.3% to the Gross State Value Added (GSVA). The sector consists of mining and quarrying, manufacturing, construction, and electricity, gas, water supply & utilities.

Workforce Expansion: The industrial sector provides employment to nearly 59 lakh workers (as per GOI estimates for 2023-24), representing a significant increase from 39 lakh workers in 2011-12, reflecting the expanding role of industries in the state’s socio-economic development.

Odisha possesses a robust geographical and resource layout that supports scale-level industrial operations:

Abundant Resources
Coal, Iron Ore, Bauxite & Aluminum
Power Status
Continuous Power Surplus State
Coastal Gateway
575 km coastline & India's largest port

With road and rail connectivity improving significantly over time, these abundant factors have enabled local industries to produce basic metals at a competitive scale, serving both domestic Indian markets and exporting to the rest of the world.

2. Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP)

Ease of Doing Business & Compliance Rationalization

Odisha has implemented comprehensive reforms to optimize the business environment. Under the Business Reforms Action Plan (BRAP) 2024, the state achieved an outstanding 98% implementation rate, successfully completing 425 out of 434 identified reforms.

Key Reform Areas

  • GO-SWIFT: End-to-end integration of online systems for business-centric single window services.
  • GO-SMILE: Digital integration and streamlining of inspection processes.
  • Odisha Right to Public Services Act: Time-bound service delivery for all Government-to-Business (G2B) approvals and grievance redressal mechanisms.
  • National Integration: Direct integration with the Indian Industrial Land Bank & the National Single Window System (NSWS).
  • Public Transparency: Deployment of online public dashboards showcasing real-time status (applications received, approved, pending, rejected).

Odisha Jan Vishwas Ordinance Bill 2025: The State undertook large-scale compliance rationalization addressing 161 burdensome compliances across 16 Acts and 9 Departments. This was achieved by shifting minor contraventions from criminal liabilities to civil/penalty-based outcomes.

3. Industrial Infrastructure & Policies

Mega Projects, MSME Clusters & Emerging Areas

The state is actively creating industry-ready infrastructure through mega industrial regions, sector-specific parks, and MSME clusters to foster robust value chains:

  • Mega Zones: Advanced progress in the Paradip PCPIR (Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemicals Investment Region) and the Kalinga Nagar industrial zones.
  • Sector Parks: Completion of specialized hubs including the Seafood Park and the Electronic Manufacturing Cluster (EMC).
  • MSME Parks: Development of 30 MSME parks across all districts to ensure decentralized and inclusive industrial growth.
  • Future Sectors: A strategic focus on future-oriented industries, including green energy, aerospace, and advanced manufacturing.
Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Policy 2025
This policy serves as a roadmap to attract medical and pharmaceutical investment into Odisha, targeting ₹25,000 crores in investment and generating 1 lakh jobs by 2030.

4. Structured Deregulation Measures

Optimizing rules in 23 Priority Areas

Odisha undertook a structured deregulation exercise across 23 priority areas identified by the Government of India and assigned to 8 nodal departments. All 23 areas have been fully implemented. Key deregulation measures include:

  • Building Rules Rationalization: Complete removal of Floor Area Ratio (FAR) restrictions for industrial buildings.
  • Parking Norms Reduction: Drastic reduction in mandatory parking norms for industrial plots from 30% down to 8%.
  • Women Empowerment: Enabling night-time employment of women (7 PM – 6 AM) across factories and commercial establishments, including hazardous industries, backed by strict safety safeguards.
  • Risk-based Inspection: Introduction of self-certification for low-risk buildings and third-party inspection modules for medium-risk buildings.
  • Simplified Land Processes: Digitisation and simplification of land-use change processes. This includes exemptions from Change of Land Use (CLU) fees/procedures for newly registered MSMEs and Startups—making Odisha the only state in the country to offer this incentive.
  • Reduced Classification: Consolidation of land classifications ("kissam") from over 7,000 categories down to just 22, enabling rapid online portal processing of CLU requests.

5. Industrial Growth & Sector Shares

Visualizing GVA Growth Rates and Sub-sector Distribution

The charts below detail the comparative Gross Value Added (GVA) performance of Odisha and India for the year 2025-26 (Anticipated Estimates - AE).

Industry GVA Growth (2025-26 AE)

Odisha
India
6.4%
Odisha
6.2%
India

SHARE OF VARIOUS SUB-SECTORS IN INDUSTRY GVA (CURRENT PRICES) ODISHA, 2025-26 (AE)

Construction, 23.26% Mining and Quarrying, 23.09% Electricity, Gas, Water Supply & Other Utility, 8.01% Manufacturing, 45.64%

Industry Sub-Sector GVA Growth Rates (2025-26 AE)

Odisha
India
8.3%
7.0%
Manufacturing
9.4%
7.0%
Construction
5.3%
2.1%
Electricity & Utilities
1.4%
-0.7%
Mining & Quarrying

Manufacturing Sector Profile in Odisha, 2023-24

Composition of Organised & Unorganised Industries (ASI & ASUSE)

Odisha's manufacturing sector composition as compiled by the Annual Survey of Industries (ASI) and the Annual Survey of Unincorporated Sector Enterprises (ASUSE).

Number of Enterprises
Total 8.08 lakh enterprises
Organised sector 3,281 enterprises
Un-organised sector 8.05 lakh enterprises
Total Output
Total ₹ 5.4 lakh crores
Organised sector ₹ 5.2 lakh crores
Un-organised sector ₹ 0.2 lakh crores
Employment
Total 16.9 lakh workers
Organised sector 3.7 lakh workers
Un-organised sector 13.2 lakh workers

Analytical Insight: While the unorganised sector hosts the vast majority of units (99.6%) and provides 78.1% of employment, the organised sector contributes 96.3% of the total manufacturing output in value terms.

Industry Sector Vision, Odisha

Odisha Vision Document 2036 & 2047, Government of Odisha

Based on the Odisha Vision Document 2036 & 2047, the Government of Odisha has outlined a clear path for future expansion:

1

By 2047, Odisha envisions becoming one of the top 5 manufacturing states by GSVA and creating at least two major green industry hubs.

5

Target to achieve 7.5% share in India's total exports by 2047, with an interim target of 5% by 2036, up from the current 3%, including MSME contributions.

ODISHA VISION 2036-2047
2

The state aims to attract investments exceeding ₹30 lakh crore over the next 15-20 years while doubling manufacturing employment and ensuring compliance with labor welfare standards.

3

Prioritize employment-intensive sectors including textiles & apparel manufacturing, food processing, and MSMEs with focus on employment generation every year within the State.

4

State envisages to achieve top 3 ranking in ease of doing business by 2036.

Services Sector Performance

Diversification & Service GVA Expansion (Odisha vs India)

Odisha’s services sector showed a robust growth rate of 9.3% in FY 2025-26 (AE) compared to India's average of 9.1%. This represents a major acceleration from the historical growth trend (CAGR of 5.5% between 2014-15 and 2024-25).

Services Sector GVA Growth Rate (Odisha vs India)

Historical CAGR (2014-15 to 2024-25)
Growth 2025-26 (AE)
5.5%
9.3%
Odisha
6.4%
9.1%
India

The services sub-sectors in Odisha demonstrate varied growth performance (comparing CAGR vs 2025-26 AE) alongside their relative structural shares in the services GVA:

Growth of Services Sub-sectors in Odisha

CAGR 2014-15 to 2024-25
Growth 2025-26 (AE)
8.4%
19.4%
Hotels & Restaurants 2.6% GVA Share
6.4%
11.9%
Financial Services 10.6% GVA Share
4.6%
9.9%
Professional Services 15.8% GVA Share
5.3%
8.8%
Public Admin & Defence 11.0% GVA Share
7.4%
8.7%
Other Services 23.4% GVA Share
4.8%
8.6%
Transport Services 12.5% GVA Share
5.7%
8.1%
Communication & Broadcast 4.8% GVA Share
4.8%
7.8%
Trade & Repair Services 19.2% GVA Share